新概念英语第二册新版笔记Lesson 18:He often d

★pub n. 小酒店
★landlord n. 店主
★bill n. 帐单

First listen and then answer the question.
听录音,然后回答以下问题。
What had happened to the writer's bag?

After I had had lunch at a village pub, I looked for my bag. I had left it on a chair beside the door and now it wasn't there! As I was looking for it, the landlord came in.
'Did you have a good meal?" he asked.
'Yes, thank you,' I answered, 'but I can't pay the bill. I haven't got my bag.'
The landlord smiled and immediately went out. In a few minutes he returned with my bag and gave it back to me.
'I'm very sorry,' he said. 'My dog had taken in into the garden. He often does this!'

参考译文

我在一家乡村小酒店吃过午饭后,就找我的提包。我曾把它放在门边的椅子上,可这会儿不见了!当我正在寻找时,酒店老板走了进来。
“您吃得好吗?”他问。
“很好,谢谢。”我回答,“但我付不了帐,我的提包没有了。”
酒店老板笑了笑,马上走了出去。一会儿工夫他拿着我的提包回来了,把它还给了我。
“实在抱歉,”他说,“我的`狗把它弄到花园里去了,他常干这种事!”

have的用法:
have dinner,have a cigarette,have coffee,have a holiday,have a good time
have a swim,have a rest
have a pen,have a headache
have做"有,患病"概念时,可作为实义动词,也可作为非实义动词。
疑问句和否定句构成:
实义动词:通过助动词
非实义动词:直接加not

have只能作为非实义动词,如果一个词是以完成时态出现的
have只能作为实义动词
I have a holiday.
I don't have a holiday.

【Key structures】

Exercises C
In which of these sentences can we put the verb got after have?
三种情况:那些时候have 可以用 have got取代
① I have a pen. I have got a pen."有"
② I have a headache. I have got a headache."得病"
③ have to
以上三种情况have ==have got
⑴...不换...
⑵...换...
有钱
⑶...换...
⑷...不换...
进行
⑸...换...
患病
⑹...不换...
have a good/long time:过的愉快
⑺...换...
⑻...换...
has to
⑼...不换...
have a swim,have a bath
⑽...换...
⑾...换...
⑿...不换...
have a letter from==receive a letter from 收到