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12月大学英语六级翻译真题及答案
在学习、工作中，我们最熟悉的就是试题了，借助试题可以对一个人进行全方位的考核。你所了解的试题是什么样的呢？以下是小编为大家收集的12月大学英语六级翻译真题及答案，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。
12月大学英语六级翻译真题及答案 1
Direction：For this part， you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English。 You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2。
在帮助国际社会于2030年前消除极端贫困过程中，中国正扮演着越来越重要的角色。自20世纪70年代末实施改革开放以来，中国已使多达四亿人摆脱了贫困。在未来五年中，中国将向其他发展中国家在减少贫困、发展教育、农业现代化、环境保护和医疗保健等方面提供援助。中国在减少贫困方面取得了显著进步，并在促进经济增长方面做出了不懈努力，这将鼓励其他贫困国家应对自身发展中的挑战。在寻具有自身特色的发展道路时，这些国家可以借鉴中国的`经验。
China is playing an increasingly important role in helping the international community to eliminate extreme poverty by 2030。China has lifted as many as four hundred million people out of poverty，since the implementation of the reform and opening upin the late 1970s。In the next five years，China will provide supports to other developing countries in reducing poverty，development education，agricultural modernization，environmental protection and medical care，etc.China has seen notable improvements in reducing poverty，and has madeunremitting efforts in promoting economic growth。This will encourage otherpoor countries to strike back challenges when developing themselves。Whenpursuing the developing path with their own characteristics，these countries can learn from China’s experience。
12月大学英语六级翻译真题及答案 2
1.Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
The growth of the use of English as the world`s primary language for international communication has obviously been continuing for several decades.
2.But even as the number of English speakers expands further there are signs that the global predominance of the language may fade within the foreseeable future.
Complex international, economic, technological and culture change could start to diminish the leading position of English as the language of the world market, and UK interests which enjoy advantage from the breath of English usage would consequently face new pressures. Those realistic possibilities are highlighted in the study presented by David Graddol
3.His analysis should therefore end any self-contentedness among those who may believe that the global position of English is so stable that the young generation of the United Kingdom do not need additional language capabilities.
David Graddol concludes that monoglot English graduates face a bleak economic future as qualified multilingual youngsters from other countries are proving to have a competitive advantage over their British counterparts in global companies and organizations. Alongside that,(48)many countries are introducing English into the primary-school curriculum but British schoolchildren and students do not appear to be gaining greater encouragement to achieve fluency in other languages.
If left to themselves, such trends will diminish the relative strength of the English language in international education markets as the demand for educational resources in languages, such as Spanish ,Arabic or Mandarin grows and international business process outsourcing in other language such as Japanese, French and German, spreads.
4.The changes identified by David Graddol all present clear and major challenges to UK`s providers of English language teaching to people of other countries and to broader education business sectors. The English language teaching sector directly earns nearly &1.3 billion for the UK in invisible exports and our other education related explores earn up to &10 billion a year more. As the international education market expands, the recent slowdown in the number of international students studying in the main English-speaking countries is likely to continue, especially if there are no effective strategic policies to prevent such slippage.
5.The anticipation of possible shifts in demand provided by this study is significant:(50) It gives a basis to all organization which seek to promote the learning and very different operating environment. That is a necessary and practical approach. In this as in much else, those who wish to influence the future must prepare for it.
参考译文：
(1) 但是即使当下英语使用者的人群还在进一步扩大，有迹象表明：在可预见的未来，英语可能会逐渐失去其全球主导地位。
(2) 因此，对于那些认为英语的国际地位无懈可击、甚至觉得他们的年青后辈们不需要学习其他语言的人而言，他的分析可能会给他们的骄傲自大画上一个句号。
(3) 众多国家正在将英语引进小学课程，但是，毫不夸张地说，英国学童和学生似乎没有受到更多的鼓励去学会流利地使用其他语言。
(4) 大卫·葛拉尔多所发现的变化给教授他国人士英语的英国机构以及更广阔的教育市场带来了显而易见的`巨大挑战。
(5)这给所有致力于推广英语学习和使用的机构提供了一个制定规划的依据，让我们能够应对未来完全不同的操作环境里出现的各种可能性。
12月大学英语六级翻译真题及答案 3
Xu Zhimo was a famous modern romantic poet of 20C. He graduated from Peking University and then went to the Cambridge University to study policy and economy. After two years studying in Cambridge University, he was deeply influenced by the poets of Europe and America. In 1922 he went back to China and later became a leader of the modern poetry movement. Though he lived quite a short life,he made a great contribution to the worlds and Chinese literature. He was one of the first Chinese writers to successfully introduce Western romantic form into the modern Chinese poetry, and his poetry is a treasure of the world literature.
1.徐志摩是20世纪著名的现代浪漫主义诗人：翻译“著名的现代浪漫主义诗人”时，考生要注意形容词的顺序，即famous modern romantic poet.
2.他毕业于北京大学，而后去剑桥大学学习：“毕业于”可译为graduate from，也可译为graduate at; graduate at意思是“毕业于”，英国人常用，指在大学学业期满;graduate from美国人常用，指中等学业或大学业期满。
3.他的生命很短暂，但却为世界和中国文学作出了重大贡献：“很”可以用quite表示，也也用very表示，但要注意两者和不定冠词a之间的.顺序，即quite a和a very(注意顺序)。“作出重大贡献”可译为make a great contribution，表示“对……做出贡献”可在短语后由介词to引出贡献对象。
4.他是中国第一批成功将西方浪漫主义形式引入中国现代诗歌的作家之一：“中国第一批……作家”可译为one of the first Chinese writers.“成功将……”可以用to do引出，即to successfully introduce…。“将……引入”可译为introduce…to.“西方浪漫主义形式”可译为Western romantic form，“中国现代诗歌”可译为modern Chinese poetry.
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